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© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606CZENA™ WirelessNetwork AnalyzerUser’s Guide

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 6 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.NOTES:

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 7Chapter 1. ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer Overview1.1 INT

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 8 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 1-1: ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORK ANALYZER BOARDThe ZENA

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 9Chapter 2. Getting Started2.1 INTRODUCTIONThis chapter des

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 10 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.NOTES:

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 11Chapter 3. ZigBee™ Protocol Tools3.1 INTRODUCTIONThis cha

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 12 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.2.1 Specifying ZigBee Protocol Device InformationSelect

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 13Using this window, you can configure the following items:TABLE 3-1: ZigBee™ PRO

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 14 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.2.2 Specifying Transceiver InformationSelect the Transc

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 153.2.3 Specifying Profile and Endpoint InformationSelect the Endpoints tab.FIGUR

DS51606C-page ii © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.Information contained in this publication regarding deviceapplications and the like is provided only

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 16 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.TABLE 3-3: ZigBee™ PROTOCOL PROFILE/ENDPOINTS CONFIGURATI

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 17FIGURE 3-4: ENDPOINT SPECIFICATION

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 18 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.2.4 Specifying Security InformationSelect the Security

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 193.2.5 Specifying ZDO Layer InformationClick on the ZDO tab.FIGURE 3-6: ZENA™ ST

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 20 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.TABLE 3-5: ZigBee™ PROTOCOL ZDO CONFIGURATION SELECTIONTA

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 213.2.6 Specifying APS Layer InformationClick on the APS tab.FIGURE 3-7: ZENA™ ST

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 22 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.TABLE 3-7: ZigBee™ PROTOCOL APS CONFIGURATION SELECTIONTA

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 23TABLE 3-9: ZIGBEE™ PROTOCOL APS DUPLICATE PACKET REJECTION SELECTIONConfigurati

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 24 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.2.7 Specifying NWK and MAC Layer InformationClick on th

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 25TABLE 3-10: ZigBee™ PROTOCOL NWK CONFIGURATION SELECTIONTABLE 3-11: ZigBee™ PRO

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page iiiTable of ContentsPreface ...

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 26 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.2.8 Specifying PIC MCU InformationSelect the PIC tab.FI

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 27TABLE 3-12: ZigBee™ PROTOCOL PIC® MCU CONFIGURATION SELECTION3.2.9 Generating t

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 28 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.3 BASIC NETWORK MONITORINGThe ZENA Wireless Network Ana

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 293.3.1 Real-Time Network MonitoringBefore initiating real-time monitoring, set t

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 30 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-11: ASSOCIATION REQUEST AND RESPONSE

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 31The various portions of the message are color coded for clarity.TABLE 3-15: PAC

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 32 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-12: APPLICATION MESSAGE WITH APS LEVEL ACKNOWLED

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 33Each message can contain a great deal of information, making it difficult to vi

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 34 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-13: APPLICATION MESSAGE WITH NUMERIC DISPLAY

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 35FIGURE 3-14: APPLICATION MESSAGE WITH CONDENSED DISPLAY

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page iv © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.NOTES:

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 36 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.The data can be viewed and analyzed to some degree while

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 373.3.2.2 USING THE PACKET FILTERClick the Filter button or select the Tools>F

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 38 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-16: FILTERED BEACONSTo redisplay all messages, c

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 393.3.2.3 HIDING AND UNHIDING PACKETSPackets in the Packet Sniffer window can be

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 40 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-17: SECURITYFIGURE 3-18: DECRYPTED

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 413.4 ADVANCED NETWORK MONITORING AND ANALYSIS3.4.1 Network Configuration Display

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 42 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.When the ZENA analyzer receives a message from a device,

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 433.4.2 Viewing Network FormationThe following sequence of figures shows how netw

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 44 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-21: NCD BEACONNote that the ZENA analyzer can te

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 45After a short time, the ZigBee protocol router will send a Data Request, asking

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 1PrefaceINTRODUCTIONThis chapter contains general informatio

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 46 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.Figure 3-25 shows the NCD window after the creation of a

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 473.4.3 Viewing Network TrafficAfter the network above was created, one of the de

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 48 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.3.4.4 Customizing the Network Configuration Display Windo

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 49FIGURE 3-29: NCD WINDOW WITH FLOOR PLAN BACKGROUNDWhen network formation is pla

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 50 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-30: FOUR-NODE NETWORK WITH FLOOR PLAN BACKGROUND

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 51FIGURE 3-31: MESSAGE PATH WITH FLOOR PLAN BACKGROUND

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 52 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 3-32: APS ACKNOWLEDGE PATH WITH FLOOR PLAN BACKGRO

ZigBee™ Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 533.4.5 Analyzing Network TrafficThe ZENA Wireless Network Analyzer can provide a

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 54 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.NOTES:

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 55Chapter 4. MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools4.1 IN

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 2 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.• Chapter 5. MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 56 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 4-1: ZENA™ STACK CONFIGURATION - MiWi™ PROTOCOL WI

MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 57Using this window, you can configure the following items:TABL

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 58 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.4.2.2 Specifying Transceiver InformationSelect the Transc

MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 59Using this window, you can configure the following items:TABL

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 60 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.4.2.3 Specifying Security InformationSelect the Security

MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 614.2.4 Specifying NWK and MAC Layer InformationSelect the NWK/

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 62 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.TABLE 4-4: MiWi™ PROTOCOL NWK/MAC CONFIGURATION SELECTION

MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 634.2.5 Specifying PIC MCU InformationSelect the PIC tab.FIGURE

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 64 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.4.3 BASIC NETWORK MONITORINGBasic monitoring of a MiWi pr

MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 65FIGURE 4-6: MiWi™ PROTOCOL ASSOCIATION REQUEST AND RESPONSE

Preface© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 3RECOMMENDED READINGThis user’s guide describes how to use the ZENA Wireless Network Analyzer. O

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 66 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.The various portions of the message are color coded for c

MiWi™ Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 67FIGURE 4-7: SECURE MiWi™ PROTOCOL PACKETS

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 68 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 4-8: DECRYPTED OR UNSECURE MiWi™ PROTOCOL PACKETS

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 69Chapter 5. MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools5.

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 70 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.5.2.1 Specifying MiWi P2P Protocol Device InformationSele

MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 715.2.2 Specifying Transceiver InformationSelect the Transc

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 72 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.5.2.3 Specifying Security InformationSelect the Security

MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 735.2.4 Specifying NWK and MAC Layer InformationSelect the

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 74 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.TABLE 5-4: MiWi™ PROTOCOL NWK/MAC CONFIGURATION SELECTION

MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 755.2.5 Specifying PIC MCU InformationSelect the PIC tab (r

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 4 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.THE MICROCHIP WEB SITEMicrochip provides online support vi

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 76 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.5.2.6 Generating the Configuration FilesWhen all of the o

MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 77FIGURE 5-6: ZENA™ MiWi™ P2P PROTOCOL PACKET SNIFFER WINDO

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 78 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.The various portions of the message are color coded for c

MiWi™ P2P Wireless Networking Protocol Tools© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 79FIGURE 5-7: SECURED MiWi™ P2P PROTOCOL PACKETS

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 80 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.FIGURE 5-8: DECRYPTED OR UNSECURE MiWi™ P2P PROTOCOL PACK

ZENA™ WIRELESS NETWORKANALYZER USER’S GUIDE© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 81IndexAAdditional Connection Payload ...

ZENA™ Wireless Network Analyzer User’s GuideDS51606C-page 82 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.PAN Identifier...

Index© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 83Profile and EndpointSpecifying ... 15Profi

DS51606C-page 84 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.AMERICASCorporate Office2355 West Chandler Blvd.Chandler, AZ 85224-6199Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480

Preface© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS51606C-page 5CUSTOMER SUPPORTUsers of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels:• D